What are worms? Worms are called scientific helminths. Helminths means all worms that parasitize in the organisms of humans, animals, plants. Therefore, worms are not a specific type of parasite, but a whole group of different worms, three of which are the most common.
Some scientists claim that almost the entire earth's population is infected with some parasitic worm. But in this case, helminthic attacks should be the most common types of diseases in the world, moreover, a number of serious studies show that in fact not everything is so bad. But the thought that helminths are still present in a person immediately makes him look for an answer to the question of how to get rid of the worms.
It should also be understood that helminthic invasion is still not something rare and insignificant. There are more than three hundred species of them, the larvae of humans not only enter the intestines and continue to develop there and poison the body gradually. Let's find out what the symptoms of parasites are in humans because the warned one, as you know, is armed. And then we learn how to effectively get rid of worms and what is needed to prevent them from returning.
What is the danger of being ignorant?
It's actually very easy to determine the presence of parasites in any person's body - you just have to pass a stool test. The problem, however, is that most people do not even think about being tested. The problem is that helminths in adults and children manifest themselves and disguise themselves as a large number of diseases, and in the first place they do not betray their presence at all. A person can heal the intestines, liver, kidneys, stomach, gallbladder for years, and the root of the evil will be helminthiases and parasites, which feel good when not fought.
Often, helminthic invasion causes the development of diseases that have nothing to do with the helminths themselves. And in this case, you can be treated infinitely if you do not eventually understand what is there.
All this proves that worms are not just an unpleasant phenomenon. And given the presence of a large number of infection methods, it is very important to know the signs of the worm in humans.
Infection Bull
How do parasites enter the human body? Worms in an adult, we will look at their symptoms a little later, starting from four main sources. Their list looks like this:
- Geohelminthiasis- in this case, helminth hedges are transmitted through the soil. This happens in a circle. First, waste products from a person, an animal or a bird infected with mature eggs appear in the soil. Then they end up in our hands, food. The next destination is the mouth and then the intestines, where worms hatch and begin to develop. Insects also play an active role in the transmission of eggs (for example, flies, with them eggs from parasites can fly long distances) and pets whose dirty wool we iron. Moreover, everything is extremely simple.
- Contact helminthiasisis a path of transmission from one person to another, as the name suggests, through various contacts. In this way pinworms move e. g.
- Biohelminthiasis- despite people's love of delicious food, situations often arise when not fully cooked meat or fish is consumed. For example, we all love kebabs; now the Japanese cuisine using raw fish has gained immense popularity. These products, if infected with parasites, become their suppliers to the human body. As a result, we get helminthiasis, the symptoms of which will be discussed below.
- Insects- this route of infection is the rarest of those listed, but should not be ruled out or discounted.
No treatment for worms will be effective enough if a persistent source of infection is not ruled out. The fact is that in order for new individuals to appear in the human body, he must swallow them in some way. Otherwise, eggs from parasites that have come out with feces remain there and are unable to return.
Why do worms appear? They are not able to reproduce inside the body, the eggs must temporarily leave it for maturation to take place. At the same time, the worms live in people whose symptoms are very important to know, not very long, some - only a few weeks.
If everything is clear how worms from the ground get into a person, I would like to talk in more detail about infection by contact. Pinworms are usually spread this way. At night, the woman leaves the intestines and lays thousands of eggs near the anus. They soon begin to cause annoying itching, so the person scratches the area without knowing it. As a result, the eggs fall under the nails, on the clothes, on the bed - and then everywhere. Thus how to determine if a person has worms? Observe his behavior carefully. This helps to notice the first signs of worms and begin surgical treatment of helminthiasis. This method of infection is especially common in children.
Water is another medium that contributes to the spread of helminths. Everything here looks like earth. The worms' eggs, whose treatment we will talk about later, fall into the water and the person drinks it. Therefore, you should never swallow liquid while swimming in open water. Bactericidal filters should be used, especially in villages without running water.
Draw
The symptoms of parasites in an adult can vary. As mentioned above, they are often easily confused with signs of other diseases. In some cases, everything happens according to the classic scenario of massive infection. In this case, the signs of worms in an adult and a child will be similar, probably in children - more pronounced.
Clear symptoms of worm infestation:
- Itching in the anus, especially at night;
- sudden weight loss or vice versa
- anemia, which manifests itself externally in pallor of the skin
- tired, clumsy looking.
If you or your children begin to experience such phenomena, it is imperative to visit a doctor and insist on being tested for the presence of parasitic eggs in the stool. Of course, it may not be about them. The symptoms of helminthic invasion are not always to blame for feeling uncomfortable, but communication with a doctor will be helpful in any case because disorders in the body are obvious.
Unfortunately, things are not always that simple. Next, we will talk about the symptoms of helminthiasis in adults and children, which are not obvious.
Gastrointestinal tract
How do you know if a person has worms or not, if they are in the intestines? The signs of the appearance of parasites in this case are as follows:
- diarrhea
- constipation;
- flatulence;
- nausea
- vomiting
- abdominal pain, often localized to the navel;
- painful right hypochondrium.
Of course, these symptoms of human worms do not appear at the same time. However, constipation can easily be replaced by diarrhea within a few days, so you should closely monitor your health. In addition, health does not have to be bad with parasites all the time. There are days when it seems like a person is completely healthy.
Nervous system
Parasites in humans, about the symptoms and treatment that we are talking about, release waste during their life, like all living things. These are toxic substances that gradually infect our body. Helminthic invasion often develops as a result. However, even if this does not happen, the person's condition can only be aggravated by the constant presence of toxins. Most of all, the nervous system suffers in this case, which is sensitive to the body's general intoxication. The symptoms become more pronounced the more parasites are present.
Signs of the presence of worms from the nervous system are as follows:
- headache (even so severe that it resembles a migraine)
- nausea
- prolonged low-grade fever;
- chronic fatigue
- sleepiness
- irritability
- anemia;
- sleep disorders, insomnia, nightmares.
Oddly enough, signs of worms in adults are even problems in the workplace that occur as a result of lack of sleep, worsening of concentration, outbreaks of aggression or apathy. Children may have reduced school performance.
Skin reactions, allergies
How are worms in a person identified by their skin condition? It seems like what kind of connection can there be? Can you somehow find out if a person has worms? In fact, his appearance also suffers in light of the development of the same intoxication of a person. The following are signs of infection:
- presence of skin rash
- itching
- urticaria;
- allergic rhinitis;
- peeling nails;
- brittle hair
- dry cough.
Many people have noticed that these signs of helminth infection disappeared without a trace as soon as they began to be removed from the body in various ways.
If you successfully drink ultra-modern vitamins and not a single negative manifestation from the above list has disappeared, it's time to pass a stool test. You may need to buy completely different medicines from the pharmacy.
Immune system
Given the severe intoxication in the body, the immune system can only suffer. What signs indicate a weakening of the body's defenses? Of course, it is first and foremost a person's susceptibility to various infectious diseases as well as a sudden worsening of chronic disorders. Those who suffer from helminthiasis often have stomatitis, they also notice various inflammations of the nasopharynx. It is believed that even many inflammatory processes in the female reproductive system are caused by parasites.
After all of the above, it becomes more than clear that timely determination of the presence of a problem will help save a person from very unpleasant consequences. How to find out if there are worms with one hundred percent accuracy? Contact a specialist and pass the simplest analysis. This does not take much time, but it will rule out or confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Parasites are easily removed from the body. There is a small list of drugs that affect them. The difficulty here is in determining which parasite is being treated. Unfortunately, it is impossible to do this alone, so you will need to consult a doctor.
The point of treating worms for adults and children is to take anthelmintic drugs. They must be dosed carefully as they are toxic in themselves. Overdose is especially dangerous for babies.
How to get rid of worms in humans without using medication? There are a number of folk remedies that have long established themselves as effective parasite fighters. One of the most famous is pumpkin seeds. It is very important to buy them unburned and untreated. The fact is that a large milking advantage lies in thin films that are removed along with the shell. Treatment of worms involves long and regular use of seeds. You need to eat at least 300 grams every morning.
How to get rid of worms with carrot juice? It should be drunk freshly squeezed and on an empty stomach - a glass every day. For more efficiency, you can add a little chopped garlic. The treatment lasts up to a month. However, doctors believe that it will not give the desired result without concomitant drug treatment.
Treating worms with garlic is believed to give good results. You can make a special broth with milk. A glass of the latter requires two large fats. Milk should be boiled for 15 minutes and then drink a tablespoon once a day. The treatment lasts about two weeks.
Much has been written about how to treat worms with hemp oil. This is an excellent remedy for children who only get it with bread.You can also read about how to get rid of worms by making medicinal enemas. However, doctors do not recognize this method. Enemas simply do not affect the areas of the intestines where the majority of the parasites live.
Before treating worms using folk remedies, visit a doctor and find out what plan to deal with them. Most likely, the specialist will advise you on medications that can be combined with the above methods. In general, folk medicine is indispensable for prevention.
You can write as much as you want about how to cure worms, but none of the methods give a result if you do not follow the basic hygiene standards, in which case they stably appear again. After all, it is very simple to protect yourself from parasites. Thus, we found out how to get rid of worms in adults and children.